The Nigeria Customs Service Board (NCSB) has approved a De Minimis Threshold Value of $300 for low-value consignments, in a move aimed at simplifying clearance procedures and boosting trade facilitation in line with global best practices.
The decision was reached at the Board’s 63rd regular meeting, held on Tuesday, September 2, 2025, under the chairmanship of the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun. The policy takes effect from Monday, September 8, 2025.
Explaining the framework, the Board noted that the $300 threshold will apply to low-value imports, e-commerce consignments, and passenger baggage, with a restriction of four importations per annum. Goods falling under this category will be exempted from import duties and taxes, provided they are not prohibited or restricted items.
The Service also clarified that consignments within the threshold will enjoy immediate clearance without post-release documentation. However, it warned that strict enforcement measures would be applied against any attempt to manipulate invoices or evade duties. Penalties include forfeiture, arrest, and sanctions under the Nigeria Customs Service Act, 2023.
To ensure smooth implementation, the Service announced plans to establish multi-channel helpdesks that will serve as engagement points for stakeholders, providing compliance guidance and resolving complaints. The initiative is expected to stimulate cross-border e-commerce, reduce delays, and consolidate Nigeria’s position as a leader in trade facilitation across the region.
Beyond policy decisions, the Board also addressed disciplinary cases involving officers, following viral social media videos showing acts of misconduct. Two officers were demoted and subjected to mandatory medical re-evaluation, while two others were reinstated after a favourable review of their cases.
The Board issued a stern warning against substance abuse and other unethical conduct among personnel, stressing that such behaviour would not be tolerated under any circumstances.
Reaffirming its stance, the Customs Service pledged continued commitment to accountability, discipline, and integrity, with reforms designed to strengthen public trust and ensure fairness in operations.